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Raw Burdock Root
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Raw Burdock Root

Arctium lappa

Clinical Encyclopedia

Burdock root is a versatile root vegetable known for its earthy flavor and numerous health benefits. It is rich in dietary fiber and antioxidants, making it a valuable addition to a healthy diet.

Also known as:
Gobo (Japan)Burdock (USA)
Scientific NameArctium lappa
Region of OriginAsia and Europe

Macronutrient Ratio

Caloric distribution of primary energy metrics per 100g

Calories72 kcal
Water
83%
Fiber4.9g
Total18.8g
Protein
1.5g(8%)
Fats
0.1g(1%)
Carbohydrates
17.2g(91%)

Micronutrient DV% Score

Top vitamins and minerals ranked by percentage of Daily Recommended Value

Vitamins (DV%)
Minerals (DV%)

Complete Micronutrient Breakdown

Detailed concentration of essential micronutrients per 100g serving.

Vitamins

Major Source (≥ 2% DV)
Vitamin C5 mg (6%)
Vitamin b1 (thiamine)0.06 mg (5%)
Vitamin b2 (riboflavin)0.02 mg (2%)
Vitamin b3 (niacin)0.3 mg (2%)
Vitamin b5 (pantothenic acid)0.2 mg (4%)
Vitamin b6 (pyridoxine)0.1 mg (6%)
Folate36 mcg (9%)
Vitamin K3 mcg (3%)
Vitamins with less than 2% DVNone registered

Minerals

Major Source (≥ 2% DV)
Calcium50 mg (5%)
Iron0.4 mg (2%)
Magnesium18 mg (4%)
Phosphorus34 mg (3%)
Potassium300 mg (6%)
Zinc0.2 mg (2%)
Copper0.1 mg (11%)
Manganese0.2 mg (10%)
Minerals with less than 2% DV
Selenium: 0.2 mcg

Health Benefits

Burdock root is known for its detoxifying properties, helping to cleanse the liver and promote overall digestive health.
It contains high levels of inulin, a prebiotic fiber that supports gut health and aids in blood sugar regulation.

Possible Risks & Side Effects

!No clinically significant precautions or contraindications have been documented for this food in standard dietary intake.

How to Prepare & Consume

Burdock root can be consumed raw in salads, cooked in stir-fries, or simmered in soups. It is best peeled and sliced before cooking.

Smart Selection & Storage

How to Select

Choose firm, unblemished burdock roots that are free from soft spots or discoloration.

How to Store

Store burdock root in a cool, dry place or in the refrigerator, wrapped in a damp cloth to maintain moisture.

Medicinal Profile & Bioactive Compounds

Therapeutic properties, key bioactive compounds, and clinical applications of this food.

Medicinal Properties
AntioxidantAnti-inflammatoryDigestive aid
Main Applications
Detoxification
Digestive health
Bioactive Compounds
Inulin

A prebiotic fiber that supports gut health and regulates blood sugar levels.

Arctigenin

A compound with potential anti-cancer properties.

How to Consume
Raw, Cooked, Pickled
Did you know?

"Burdock root has been used in traditional medicine for centuries, particularly in Asian cultures, for its health-promoting properties."

Myths vs Realities

MythBurdock root is only used in Asian cuisine.
RealityWhile popular in Asian cuisine, burdock root is also used in various dishes worldwide.
MythBurdock root is toxic if not cooked.
RealityBurdock root is safe to eat raw, though cooking can enhance its flavor and digestibility.
MythAll roots are high in calories.
RealityBurdock root is low in calories and can be a healthy addition to a balanced diet.

Healthy Recipes

Raw Burdock Root Salad with Citrus Vinaigrette

A refreshing salad that combines the crunchy texture of raw burdock root with vibrant citrus flavors, perfect for a light lunch or side dish.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup raw burdock root, julienned
  • 1 cup mixed greens
  • 1/2 orange, segmented
  • 1/2 grapefruit, segmented
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • 1 tablespoon apple cider vinegar
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a large bowl, combine the julienned burdock root, mixed greens, and citrus segments.
  2. 2. In a small bowl, whisk together olive oil, apple cider vinegar, salt, and pepper to create the vinaigrette.
  3. 3. Drizzle the vinaigrette over the salad, toss gently, and serve immediately.

Spicy Burdock Root and Avocado Sushi Rolls

These sushi rolls feature raw burdock root and creamy avocado, wrapped in nori for a healthy and satisfying meal.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup sushi rice, cooked
  • 4 sheets nori
  • 1 cup raw burdock root, thinly sliced
  • 1 ripe avocado, sliced
  • 2 tablespoons soy sauce
  • 1 teaspoon wasabi
Instructions
  1. 1. Lay a sheet of nori on a bamboo sushi mat and spread a thin layer of sushi rice over it.
  2. 2. Arrange slices of burdock root and avocado in a line across the center of the rice.
  3. 3. Roll the sushi tightly using the mat, slice into pieces, and serve with soy sauce and wasabi.

Burdock Root and Quinoa Stir-Fry

A nutritious stir-fry featuring raw burdock root and protein-packed quinoa, tossed with colorful vegetables for a wholesome meal.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup cooked quinoa
  • 1 cup raw burdock root, julienned
  • 1 bell pepper, sliced
  • 1 carrot, sliced
  • 2 tablespoons soy sauce
  • 1 tablespoon sesame oil
  • 1 teaspoon ginger, grated
Instructions
  1. 1. In a large skillet, heat sesame oil over medium heat and add the ginger, cooking for 1 minute.
  2. 2. Add the burdock root, bell pepper, and carrot, and stir-fry for about 5-7 minutes until tender.
  3. 3. Stir in the cooked quinoa and soy sauce, mix well, and serve hot.

Burdock Root and Apple Slaw

A crunchy and tangy slaw combining raw burdock root and crisp apples, dressed with a light yogurt dressing for a healthy side dish.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup raw burdock root, grated
  • 1 cup apple, grated
  • 1/4 cup plain Greek yogurt
  • 1 tablespoon lemon juice
  • 1 tablespoon honey
  • Salt to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a bowl, mix the grated burdock root and apple.
  2. 2. In another bowl, whisk together Greek yogurt, lemon juice, honey, and salt.
  3. 3. Pour the dressing over the slaw, toss to combine, and chill before serving.

Burdock Root and Chickpea Hummus

A unique twist on traditional hummus, this recipe incorporates raw burdock root for added crunch and nutrition.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup canned chickpeas, drained
  • 1/2 cup raw burdock root, grated
  • 2 tablespoons tahini
  • 2 tablespoons lemon juice
  • 1 garlic clove
  • Salt to taste
  • Olive oil for drizzling
Instructions
  1. 1. In a food processor, combine chickpeas, grated burdock root, tahini, lemon juice, garlic, and salt.
  2. 2. Blend until smooth, adding water if necessary to reach desired consistency.
  3. 3. Transfer to a bowl, drizzle with olive oil, and serve with pita or veggie sticks.

Burdock Root and Lentil Soup

A hearty and nourishing soup featuring raw burdock root and lentils, perfect for a comforting meal any day.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup raw burdock root, diced
  • 1 cup lentils, rinsed
  • 1 onion, chopped
  • 2 carrots, diced
  • 4 cups vegetable broth
  • 1 teaspoon thyme
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a large pot, sauté onion and carrots until soft.
  2. 2. Add diced burdock root, lentils, vegetable broth, thyme, salt, and pepper, bringing to a boil.
  3. 3. Reduce heat and simmer for 30-40 minutes until lentils are tender, then serve warm.

Burdock Root and Cucumber Pickles

A tangy and crunchy pickle recipe that pairs raw burdock root with cucumbers for a refreshing snack or side.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup raw burdock root, julienned
  • 1 cup cucumber, sliced
  • 1 cup water
  • 1/2 cup vinegar
  • 1 tablespoon sugar
  • 1 teaspoon salt
  • 1 teaspoon dill
Instructions
  1. 1. In a saucepan, combine water, vinegar, sugar, and salt, bringing to a boil.
  2. 2. Place burdock root and cucumber in a jar, pour the hot brine over them, and add dill.
  3. 3. Seal and refrigerate for at least 24 hours before enjoying.

Burdock Root and Sweet Potato Mash

A nutritious and flavorful mash that combines raw burdock root with sweet potatoes for a unique side dish.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup raw burdock root, peeled and diced
  • 2 cups sweet potatoes, peeled and diced
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. Boil sweet potatoes and burdock root in salted water until tender, about 15-20 minutes.
  2. 2. Drain and return to the pot, adding olive oil, salt, and pepper.
  3. 3. Mash until smooth and serve warm.

Raw Burdock Root Smoothie

A vibrant and energizing smoothie that includes raw burdock root, banana, and spinach for a nutritious boost.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup raw burdock root, chopped
  • 1 banana
  • 1 cup spinach
  • 1 cup almond milk
  • 1 tablespoon honey
Instructions
  1. 1. In a blender, combine burdock root, banana, spinach, almond milk, and honey.
  2. 2. Blend until smooth and creamy, adding more almond milk if needed.
  3. 3. Pour into a glass and enjoy immediately.

Burdock Root and Beetroot Carpaccio

A visually stunning dish featuring thinly sliced raw burdock root and beetroot, drizzled with a balsamic reduction.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup raw burdock root, thinly sliced
  • 1 cup beetroot, thinly sliced
  • 2 tablespoons balsamic vinegar
  • 1 tablespoon olive oil
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. Arrange the sliced burdock root and beetroot on a plate in an overlapping pattern.
  2. 2. In a small bowl, whisk together balsamic vinegar, olive oil, salt, and pepper.
  3. 3. Drizzle the dressing over the carpaccio and serve as an elegant appetizer.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

What are the health benefits of burdock root?

Burdock root is rich in antioxidants and fiber, which can help improve digestion, detoxify the body, and support skin health.

How do you prepare burdock root?

Burdock root can be peeled and sliced for salads, cooked in stir-fries, or added to soups.

Can you eat burdock root raw?

Yes, burdock root can be eaten raw, and it has a crunchy texture and earthy flavor.

Is burdock root safe for everyone?

Generally, burdock root is safe for most people, but those with allergies to plants in the Asteraceae family should avoid it.

How does burdock root help with digestion?

Burdock root contains inulin, a prebiotic fiber that promotes healthy gut bacteria and aids digestion.

What is the glycemic index of burdock root?

Burdock root has a glycemic index of 50, making it a moderate choice for blood sugar management.

Can burdock root be used in skincare?

Yes, burdock root is often used in skincare products for its anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties.

How should burdock root be stored?

Burdock root should be stored in a cool, dry place or in the refrigerator to maintain freshness.