Ground Sumac
Spices
Nutri-ScoreB

Ground Sumac

Rhus coriaria

Clinical Encyclopedia

Ground sumac is a tangy spice made from the dried berries of the sumac plant, commonly used in Middle Eastern cuisine. It is known for its vibrant red color and sour flavor, which adds a unique zest to dishes.

Also known as:
Sumac (Middle East)Sumac powder (Global)
Scientific NameRhus coriaria
Region of OriginMiddle East

Macronutrient Ratio

Caloric distribution of primary energy metrics per 100g

Calories30 kcal
Water
8%
Fiber3g
Total8.5g
Protein
1g(12%)
Fats
0.5g(6%)
Carbohydrates
7g(82%)

Micronutrient DV% Score

Top vitamins and minerals ranked by percentage of Daily Recommended Value

Vitamins (DV%)
Minerals (DV%)

Complete Micronutrient Breakdown

Detailed concentration of essential micronutrients per 100g serving.

Vitamins

Major Source (≥ 2% DV)
Vitamin C5 mg (6%)
Vitamin E0.5 mg (3%)
Vitamin b1 (thiamine)0.1 mg (8%)
Vitamin b2 (riboflavin)0.1 mg (6%)
Vitamin b3 (niacin)0.5 mg (3%)
Vitamin b5 (pantothenic acid)0.2 mg (4%)
Vitamin b6 (pyridoxine)0.1 mg (6%)
Vitamins with less than 2% DV
Vitamin K: 1 mcgFolate: 5 mcgVitamin B12: 0 mcgCholine: 1 mg

Minerals

Major Source (≥ 2% DV)
Calcium50 mg (5%)
Iron1 mg (6%)
Magnesium10 mg (2%)
Phosphorus20 mg (2%)
Potassium150 mg (4%)
Zinc0.5 mg (5%)
Copper0.1 mg (5%)
Manganese0.2 mg (10%)
Minerals with less than 2% DV
Selenium: 0.2 mcg

Health Benefits

Rich in antioxidants, ground sumac may help reduce inflammation and oxidative stress in the body.
It has been traditionally used to aid digestion and may possess antimicrobial properties.

Possible Risks & Side Effects

!No clinically significant precautions or contraindications have been documented for this food in standard dietary intake.

How to Prepare & Consume

Ground sumac can be sprinkled on salads, meats, and vegetables, or used in marinades and dressings to enhance flavor.

Smart Selection & Storage

How to Select

Choose ground sumac that is bright red in color and has a fresh, tangy aroma.

How to Store

Store in an airtight container in a cool, dark place to preserve flavor.

Medicinal Profile & Bioactive Compounds

Therapeutic properties, key bioactive compounds, and clinical applications of this food.

Medicinal Properties
Antioxidant, Antimicrobial, Digestive
Main Applications
Flavor enhancement in culinary dishes
Potential digestive aid
Bioactive Compounds
Tannins

May help reduce inflammation and oxidative stress.

Flavonoids

Known for their antioxidant properties.

How to Consume
Sprinkled on dishes, Mixed in marinades, Used in dressings
Did you know?

"Sumac has been used since ancient times and was a popular spice in Roman cuisine."

Myths vs Realities

MythGround sumac is toxic.
RealityGround sumac is safe to consume and is widely used in cooking.
MythAll sumac is the same.
RealityOnly Rhus coriaria is used for culinary purposes; other types may be toxic.
MythGround sumac is just a seasoning.
RealityIt also has potential health benefits due to its antioxidant properties.

Healthy Recipes

Sumac-Spiced Quinoa Salad

A refreshing quinoa salad with a zesty sumac dressing, perfect for a light lunch or side dish.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup cooked quinoa
  • 2 tablespoons ground sumac
  • 1 cup cherry tomatoes, halved
  • 1 cucumber, diced
  • 1/4 red onion, finely chopped
  • 1/4 cup parsley, chopped
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • 1 tablespoon lemon juice
  • Salt to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a large bowl, combine the cooked quinoa, cherry tomatoes, cucumber, red onion, and parsley.
  2. 2. In a small bowl, whisk together the ground sumac, olive oil, lemon juice, and salt.
  3. 3. Pour the dressing over the salad, toss gently, and serve chilled.

Sumac Roasted Chickpeas

Crispy roasted chickpeas seasoned with ground sumac for a healthy snack or salad topping.

Ingredients
  • 1 can chickpeas, drained and rinsed
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • 1 tablespoon ground sumac
  • 1 teaspoon garlic powder
  • Salt to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. Preheat the oven to 400°F (200°C).
  2. 2. Toss the chickpeas with olive oil, ground sumac, garlic powder, and salt until evenly coated.
  3. 3. Spread the chickpeas on a baking sheet and roast for 25-30 minutes until crispy, stirring halfway through.

Sumac and Herb Grilled Chicken

Juicy grilled chicken marinated in a fragrant sumac and herb mixture, ideal for a healthy dinner.

Ingredients
  • 4 chicken breasts
  • 2 tablespoons ground sumac
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • 1 tablespoon fresh thyme, chopped
  • 1 tablespoon fresh rosemary, chopped
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a bowl, mix ground sumac, olive oil, thyme, rosemary, salt, and pepper to create the marinade.
  2. 2. Coat the chicken breasts in the marinade and let them sit for at least 30 minutes.
  3. 3. Grill the chicken over medium heat for 6-7 minutes on each side until fully cooked.

Sumac and Avocado Toast

A nutritious avocado toast topped with ground sumac for a tangy twist, perfect for breakfast or a snack.

Ingredients
  • 2 slices whole grain bread
  • 1 ripe avocado
  • 1 tablespoon ground sumac
  • Salt and pepper to taste
  • Optional: red pepper flakes
Instructions
  1. 1. Toast the whole grain bread until golden brown.
  2. 2. Mash the avocado in a bowl and mix in ground sumac, salt, and pepper.
  3. 3. Spread the avocado mixture on the toasted bread and sprinkle with red pepper flakes if desired.

Sumac-Lemon Hummus

A creamy hummus infused with the tangy flavor of sumac and lemon, perfect for dipping or spreading.

Ingredients
  • 1 can chickpeas, drained
  • 2 tablespoons tahini
  • 2 tablespoons ground sumac
  • 2 tablespoons lemon juice
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • 1 garlic clove
  • Salt to taste
  • Water as needed
Instructions
  1. 1. In a food processor, combine chickpeas, tahini, ground sumac, lemon juice, olive oil, garlic, and salt.
  2. 2. Blend until smooth, adding water as needed to reach desired consistency.
  3. 3. Serve with a drizzle of olive oil and a sprinkle of sumac on top.

Sumac-Spiced Roasted Vegetables

A medley of seasonal vegetables roasted with ground sumac for a vibrant and healthy side dish.

Ingredients
  • 2 cups mixed vegetables (carrots, bell peppers, zucchini)
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • 1 tablespoon ground sumac
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. Preheat the oven to 425°F (220°C).
  2. 2. Toss the mixed vegetables with olive oil, ground sumac, salt, and pepper.
  3. 3. Spread the vegetables on a baking sheet and roast for 20-25 minutes until tender and slightly caramelized.

Sumac Yogurt Dip

A creamy yogurt dip flavored with ground sumac, perfect for pairing with fresh veggies or pita chips.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup Greek yogurt
  • 2 tablespoons ground sumac
  • 1 tablespoon olive oil
  • 1 garlic clove, minced
  • Salt to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a bowl, combine Greek yogurt, ground sumac, olive oil, minced garlic, and salt.
  2. 2. Mix until well combined and smooth.
  3. 3. Serve chilled with fresh vegetables or pita chips.

Sumac and Spinach Stuffed Peppers

Colorful bell peppers stuffed with a flavorful mixture of quinoa, spinach, and ground sumac for a wholesome meal.

Ingredients
  • 4 bell peppers, halved and seeded
  • 1 cup cooked quinoa
  • 2 cups fresh spinach, chopped
  • 2 tablespoons ground sumac
  • 1/2 cup feta cheese, crumbled
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. Preheat the oven to 375°F (190°C).
  2. 2. In a bowl, mix cooked quinoa, chopped spinach, ground sumac, feta cheese, salt, and pepper.
  3. 3. Stuff the bell pepper halves with the mixture and place them in a baking dish. Bake for 25-30 minutes until the peppers are tender.

Sumac and Lentil Soup

A hearty lentil soup infused with the tangy flavor of sumac, perfect for a comforting meal.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup lentils, rinsed
  • 1 onion, chopped
  • 2 carrots, diced
  • 2 celery stalks, diced
  • 4 cups vegetable broth
  • 2 tablespoons ground sumac
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a large pot, sauté onion, carrots, and celery until softened.
  2. 2. Add lentils, vegetable broth, ground sumac, salt, and pepper. Bring to a boil.
  3. 3. Reduce heat and simmer for 25-30 minutes until lentils are tender.

Sumac-Cucumber Salad

A light and refreshing cucumber salad with a tangy sumac dressing, perfect for summer.

Ingredients
  • 2 cucumbers, thinly sliced
  • 1/4 red onion, thinly sliced
  • 2 tablespoons ground sumac
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • 1 tablespoon lemon juice
  • Salt to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a bowl, combine sliced cucumbers and red onion.
  2. 2. In a separate bowl, whisk together ground sumac, olive oil, lemon juice, and salt.
  3. 3. Pour the dressing over the cucumber mixture, toss gently, and serve chilled.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

What is ground sumac?

Ground sumac is a spice made from the dried berries of the sumac plant, known for its tangy flavor.

How can I use ground sumac in cooking?

It can be used to season meats, salads, and vegetables, or added to marinades and dressings.

Is ground sumac healthy?

Yes, it is rich in antioxidants and may have anti-inflammatory properties.

Where can I buy ground sumac?

Ground sumac can be found in Middle Eastern grocery stores or online.

Can ground sumac be used as a substitute for lemon juice?

Yes, it can provide a similar tangy flavor in recipes.

Does ground sumac have any side effects?

No significant side effects have been reported when consumed in normal dietary amounts.

How should I store ground sumac?

Store it in a cool, dry place in an airtight container to maintain freshness.

Can I use ground sumac in baking?

While not common, it can be used to add a unique flavor to certain baked goods.