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Green-lipped mussels
Seafood
Nutri-ScoreA

Green-lipped mussels

Perna canaliculus

Clinical Encyclopedia

Green-lipped mussels are a nutrient-dense seafood known for their high protein content and rich supply of omega-3 fatty acids, vitamins, and minerals. They are particularly valued for their anti-inflammatory properties and potential benefits for joint health.

Also known as:
Kina (New Zealand)Perna canaliculus (Scientific)
Scientific NamePerna canaliculus
Region of OriginNew Zealand

Macronutrient Ratio

Caloric distribution of primary energy metrics per 100g

Calories73 kcal
Water
80%
Fiber0g
Total16.0g
Protein
12g(75%)
Fats
1g(6%)
Carbohydrates
3g(19%)

Micronutrient DV% Score

Top vitamins and minerals ranked by percentage of Daily Recommended Value

Vitamins (DV%)
Minerals (DV%)

Complete Micronutrient Breakdown

Detailed concentration of essential micronutrients per 100g serving.

Vitamins

Major Source (≥ 2% DV)
Vitamin B1220 µg (333%)
Vitamin C2 mg (2%)
Vitamins with less than 2% DVNone registered

Minerals

Major Source (≥ 2% DV)
Iron2 mg (11%)
Zinc1.5 mg (14%)
Minerals with less than 2% DVNone registered

Health Benefits

Rich in omega-3 fatty acids, which can help reduce inflammation and support heart health.
High protein content makes them an excellent source of lean protein for muscle repair and growth.
Contains essential vitamins and minerals, including Vitamin B12 and iron, which are crucial for energy production and immune function.
May support joint health and reduce symptoms of arthritis due to their anti-inflammatory properties.

Possible Risks & Side Effects

!Individuals with shellfish allergies should avoid green-lipped mussels as they can trigger severe allergic reactions.
!Overconsumption may lead to excessive intake of certain minerals, such as zinc, which can cause toxicity.

How to Prepare & Consume

Best enjoyed steamed or grilled to preserve their nutrients. Avoid overcooking to maintain texture and flavor.

Smart Selection & Storage

How to Select

Choose mussels that are tightly closed or close when tapped. Avoid any that are cracked or open.

How to Store

Store in a breathable container in the refrigerator and consume within 2-3 days for best quality.

Myths vs Realities

MythGreen-lipped mussels are only good for people with joint problems.
RealityWhile they are beneficial for joint health, they also provide essential nutrients for everyone.
MythAll shellfish are unhealthy due to high cholesterol.
RealityGreen-lipped mussels are low in saturated fat and high in healthy omega-3s, making them a heart-healthy choice.
MythYou can only eat green-lipped mussels cooked.
RealityThey can be enjoyed raw, but ensure they are sourced from safe waters to avoid foodborne illnesses.

Healthy Recipes

Spicy Green-Lipped Mussel Tacos

These vibrant tacos feature green-lipped mussels marinated in a zesty lime and chili sauce, served in corn tortillas for a healthy twist.

Ingredients
  • 1 lb green-lipped mussels, cleaned
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • 1 lime, juiced
  • 1 teaspoon chili powder
  • 8 corn tortillas
  • 1 avocado, sliced
  • 1/4 cup fresh cilantro, chopped
  • Salt to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a bowl, mix olive oil, lime juice, chili powder, and salt. Add the cleaned mussels and marinate for 30 minutes.
  2. 2. Grill the marinated mussels on medium heat for about 5 minutes until they open.
  3. 3. Serve the mussels in corn tortillas topped with avocado slices and fresh cilantro.

Green-Lipped Mussel and Quinoa Salad

A nutritious salad combining protein-rich quinoa with tender green-lipped mussels, fresh vegetables, and a light lemon vinaigrette.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup quinoa, rinsed
  • 2 cups water
  • 1 lb green-lipped mussels, steamed
  • 1 cucumber, diced
  • 1 bell pepper, diced
  • 1/4 cup red onion, chopped
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • Juice of 1 lemon
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. Cook quinoa in water according to package instructions and let it cool.
  2. 2. In a large bowl, combine cooked quinoa, steamed mussels, cucumber, bell pepper, and red onion.
  3. 3. Whisk together olive oil, lemon juice, salt, and pepper, then drizzle over the salad and toss to combine.

Garlic Butter Green-Lipped Mussels

A simple yet indulgent dish where green-lipped mussels are sautéed in a garlic butter sauce, perfect for a healthy appetizer.

Ingredients
  • 1 lb green-lipped mussels, cleaned
  • 4 tablespoons unsalted butter
  • 4 cloves garlic, minced
  • 1/4 cup parsley, chopped
  • Juice of 1 lemon
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a large skillet, melt butter over medium heat and add minced garlic, cooking until fragrant.
  2. 2. Add the cleaned mussels to the skillet, cover, and cook for about 5-7 minutes until they open.
  3. 3. Stir in parsley, lemon juice, salt, and pepper before serving.

Green-Lipped Mussel Stir-Fry

A quick and healthy stir-fry featuring green-lipped mussels and colorful vegetables tossed in a savory sauce.

Ingredients
  • 1 lb green-lipped mussels, cleaned
  • 2 cups mixed bell peppers, sliced
  • 1 cup snap peas
  • 2 tablespoons soy sauce
  • 1 tablespoon sesame oil
  • 2 cloves garlic, minced
  • 1 teaspoon ginger, grated
Instructions
  1. 1. Heat sesame oil in a large wok over high heat and add garlic and ginger, sautéing for 1 minute.
  2. 2. Add the mixed bell peppers and snap peas, stir-frying for 3-4 minutes.
  3. 3. Add the cleaned mussels and soy sauce, cooking until the mussels open, then serve immediately.

Mediterranean Green-Lipped Mussel Pasta

A light and flavorful pasta dish featuring green-lipped mussels, cherry tomatoes, and spinach in a garlic olive oil sauce.

Ingredients
  • 8 oz whole wheat pasta
  • 1 lb green-lipped mussels, cleaned
  • 2 cups cherry tomatoes, halved
  • 2 cups spinach
  • 4 tablespoons olive oil
  • 4 cloves garlic, minced
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. Cook pasta according to package instructions and drain.
  2. 2. In a large skillet, heat olive oil and sauté garlic until fragrant, then add cherry tomatoes and spinach, cooking until wilted.
  3. 3. Add the cleaned mussels and cooked pasta, tossing everything together until the mussels open, then season with salt and pepper.

Green-Lipped Mussel Ceviche

A refreshing ceviche made with green-lipped mussels, citrus juices, and fresh herbs, perfect for a light appetizer.

Ingredients
  • 1 lb green-lipped mussels, cleaned
  • 1/2 cup lime juice
  • 1/2 cup orange juice
  • 1/2 red onion, finely chopped
  • 1 jalapeño, minced
  • 1/4 cup cilantro, chopped
  • Salt to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a bowl, combine lime juice, orange juice, red onion, jalapeño, and salt.
  2. 2. Add the cleaned mussels and let them marinate in the citrus mixture for at least 30 minutes.
  3. 3. Stir in cilantro before serving chilled.

Green-Lipped Mussel Soup

A hearty and nutritious soup featuring green-lipped mussels, vegetables, and a flavorful broth, perfect for a cozy meal.

Ingredients
  • 1 lb green-lipped mussels, cleaned
  • 4 cups vegetable broth
  • 1 cup carrots, diced
  • 1 cup celery, diced
  • 1 onion, chopped
  • 2 cloves garlic, minced
  • 1 teaspoon thyme
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a large pot, sauté onion, garlic, carrots, and celery until softened.
  2. 2. Add vegetable broth and thyme, bringing to a boil.
  3. 3. Add the cleaned mussels and simmer until they open, then season with salt and pepper before serving.

Baked Green-Lipped Mussels with Pesto

Delicious baked green-lipped mussels topped with a homemade pesto and breadcrumbs for a crispy finish.

Ingredients
  • 1 lb green-lipped mussels, cleaned and halved
  • 1/2 cup pesto
  • 1/4 cup breadcrumbs
  • 2 tablespoons parmesan cheese
  • 1 tablespoon olive oil
Instructions
  1. 1. Preheat the oven to 375°F (190°C).
  2. 2. Place mussel halves on a baking sheet and top each with pesto, breadcrumbs, and a sprinkle of parmesan.
  3. 3. Drizzle with olive oil and bake for 15-20 minutes until golden and crispy.

Green-Lipped Mussel and Avocado Toast

A trendy and healthy toast topped with smashed avocado and sautéed green-lipped mussels, perfect for brunch.

Ingredients
  • 1 lb green-lipped mussels, cleaned
  • 2 avocados, mashed
  • 4 slices whole-grain bread
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • Salt and pepper to taste
  • Red pepper flakes for garnish
Instructions
  1. 1. In a skillet, heat olive oil and sauté the cleaned mussels until they open.
  2. 2. Toast the whole-grain bread slices and spread mashed avocado on top.
  3. 3. Top with sautéed mussels, season with salt, pepper, and red pepper flakes before serving.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

What are the health benefits of green-lipped mussels?

They are rich in omega-3 fatty acids, protein, and essential vitamins and minerals, which can help reduce inflammation and support joint health.

How should I cook green-lipped mussels?

They can be steamed, grilled, or added to soups and stews. Avoid overcooking to maintain their texture.

Are green-lipped mussels safe for everyone to eat?

They are generally safe but should be avoided by individuals with shellfish allergies.

How do green-lipped mussels compare to other seafood?

They are particularly high in omega-3 fatty acids and protein compared to many other seafood options.

Can I eat green-lipped mussels if I am pregnant?

Consult with a healthcare provider, as they can be a healthy option but may carry risks if not sourced properly.

Where can I buy fresh green-lipped mussels?

They can be found in seafood markets, grocery stores, or online retailers specializing in fresh seafood.

How should I store green-lipped mussels?

Keep them in the refrigerator and consume them within a couple of days for optimal freshness.

What is the nutritional value of green-lipped mussels?

They are low in calories and high in protein, providing essential nutrients like Vitamin B12, iron, and omega-3 fatty acids.