Fresh Basil
Herbs
Nutri-ScoreA

Fresh Basil

Ocimum basilicum

Clinical Encyclopedia

Fresh basil is a fragrant herb widely used in cooking, known for its aromatic leaves and potential health benefits. It is rich in vitamins and minerals, making it a nutritious addition to various dishes.

Also known as:
Sweet BasilThai Basil
Scientific NameOcimum basilicum
Region of OriginIndia

Macronutrient Ratio

Caloric distribution of primary energy metrics per 100g

Calories23 kcal
Water
92.6%
Fiber1.6g
Total6.4g
Protein
3.15g(49%)
Fats
0.64g(10%)
Carbohydrates
2.65g(41%)

Micronutrient DV% Score

Top vitamins and minerals ranked by percentage of Daily Recommended Value

Vitamins (DV%)
Minerals (DV%)

Complete Micronutrient Breakdown

Detailed concentration of essential micronutrients per 100g serving.

Vitamins

Major Source (≥ 2% DV)
Vitamin K414.8 mcg (346%)
Vitamin A2643 IU (53%)
Vitamins with less than 2% DVNone registered

Minerals

Major Source (≥ 2% DV)
Calcium177 mg (18%)
Magnesium64 mg (16%)
Minerals with less than 2% DVNone registered

Health Benefits

Rich in antioxidants, fresh basil helps combat oxidative stress and may reduce the risk of chronic diseases.
Contains anti-inflammatory properties that can help alleviate symptoms of inflammatory conditions.
Supports digestive health by promoting healthy gut bacteria and reducing bloating.
May enhance mental clarity and mood due to its essential oils and compounds.

Possible Risks & Side Effects

!Some individuals may experience allergic reactions to basil, particularly those allergic to other herbs in the mint family.
!Excessive consumption may lead to digestive upset in sensitive individuals.

How to Prepare & Consume

Best used fresh in salads, sauces, or as a garnish. Avoid prolonged cooking to preserve its flavor and nutrients.

Smart Selection & Storage

How to Select

Choose vibrant green leaves that are not wilted or discolored. Fresh basil should have a strong aroma.

How to Store

Store fresh basil upright in a glass of water like a bouquet or wrap in a damp paper towel and refrigerate to maintain freshness.

Myths vs Realities

MythBasil can cure all diseases.
RealityWhile basil has health benefits, it is not a cure-all and should be part of a balanced diet.
MythDried basil is just as nutritious as fresh basil.
RealityFresh basil contains higher levels of certain vitamins and antioxidants compared to dried.
MythBasil is only used in Italian cuisine.
RealityBasil is used in various cuisines worldwide, including Thai, Vietnamese, and Mediterranean dishes.

Healthy Recipes

Basil Avocado Toast

A nutritious twist on classic avocado toast, this recipe combines creamy avocado with fresh basil for a refreshing flavor boost.

Ingredients
  • 2 slices whole grain bread
  • 1 ripe avocado
  • 1/4 cup fresh basil leaves
  • 1 tablespoon lemon juice
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. Toast the whole grain bread until golden brown.
  2. 2. In a bowl, mash the avocado with lemon juice, salt, and pepper.
  3. 3. Spread the avocado mixture on the toasted bread and top with fresh basil leaves.

Basil Pesto Zoodles

A low-carb alternative to pasta, zucchini noodles tossed in homemade basil pesto make for a light and flavorful meal.

Ingredients
  • 2 medium zucchinis
  • 1 cup fresh basil leaves
  • 1/4 cup pine nuts
  • 1/4 cup grated Parmesan cheese
  • 2 cloves garlic
  • 1/4 cup olive oil
  • Salt to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. Spiralize the zucchinis into noodles and set aside.
  2. 2. In a food processor, blend basil, pine nuts, Parmesan, garlic, and olive oil until smooth. Season with salt.
  3. 3. Toss the zoodles with the basil pesto and serve immediately.

Basil and Tomato Salad

This vibrant salad features ripe tomatoes and fresh basil, drizzled with a balsamic reduction for a refreshing side dish.

Ingredients
  • 2 cups cherry tomatoes, halved
  • 1 cup fresh basil leaves
  • 2 tablespoons balsamic vinegar
  • 1 tablespoon olive oil
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a large bowl, combine halved cherry tomatoes and fresh basil leaves.
  2. 2. Drizzle with balsamic vinegar and olive oil, then season with salt and pepper.
  3. 3. Toss gently and serve chilled.

Grilled Chicken with Basil Sauce

Juicy grilled chicken breast topped with a vibrant basil sauce makes for a protein-packed and flavorful dish.

Ingredients
  • 2 chicken breasts
  • 1 cup fresh basil leaves
  • 1/4 cup Greek yogurt
  • 2 tablespoons lemon juice
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. Grill the chicken breasts until cooked through, about 6-7 minutes per side.
  2. 2. In a blender, combine basil, Greek yogurt, lemon juice, salt, and pepper. Blend until smooth.
  3. 3. Serve the grilled chicken topped with the basil sauce.

Basil Infused Quinoa Bowl

A hearty quinoa bowl infused with fresh basil, vegetables, and a light lemon dressing for a wholesome meal.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup cooked quinoa
  • 1 cup mixed vegetables (bell peppers, carrots, peas)
  • 1/4 cup fresh basil leaves
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • 1 tablespoon lemon juice
  • Salt to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a large bowl, combine cooked quinoa and mixed vegetables.
  2. 2. Chop the fresh basil and add it to the bowl.
  3. 3. Drizzle with olive oil, lemon juice, and season with salt. Toss to combine.

Basil and Berry Smoothie

A refreshing smoothie that blends sweet berries with fresh basil for an unexpected flavor combination.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup mixed berries (strawberries, blueberries)
  • 1/2 banana
  • 1/2 cup almond milk
  • 1/4 cup fresh basil leaves
  • 1 tablespoon honey (optional)
Instructions
  1. 1. In a blender, combine mixed berries, banana, almond milk, basil, and honey.
  2. 2. Blend until smooth and creamy.
  3. 3. Pour into a glass and enjoy immediately.

Basil Lemonade

A refreshing twist on traditional lemonade, this drink infuses fresh basil for a unique and invigorating flavor.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup fresh lemon juice
  • 4 cups water
  • 1/2 cup honey or agave syrup
  • 1 cup fresh basil leaves
  • Ice cubes
Instructions
  1. 1. In a saucepan, combine water and honey, heating until dissolved.
  2. 2. Remove from heat and add fresh basil, steeping for 30 minutes.
  3. 3. Strain the basil-infused syrup into a pitcher, add lemon juice and remaining water. Serve over ice.

Basil and Chickpea Hummus

A healthy and flavorful twist on classic hummus, this recipe incorporates fresh basil for a vibrant dip.

Ingredients
  • 1 can chickpeas, drained
  • 1/4 cup tahini
  • 1/4 cup fresh basil leaves
  • 2 tablespoons lemon juice
  • 2 cloves garlic
  • Salt to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a food processor, combine chickpeas, tahini, basil, lemon juice, garlic, and salt.
  2. 2. Blend until smooth, adding water as needed to reach desired consistency.
  3. 3. Serve with veggie sticks or whole grain pita.

Basil and Feta Stuffed Peppers

Colorful bell peppers stuffed with a mixture of quinoa, feta cheese, and fresh basil for a nutritious and satisfying meal.

Ingredients
  • 4 bell peppers (any color)
  • 1 cup cooked quinoa
  • 1/2 cup crumbled feta cheese
  • 1/2 cup fresh basil leaves, chopped
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. Preheat the oven to 375°F (190°C). Cut the tops off the bell peppers and remove seeds.
  2. 2. In a bowl, mix cooked quinoa, feta, chopped basil, salt, and pepper.
  3. 3. Stuff the bell peppers with the quinoa mixture and place them in a baking dish. Bake for 25-30 minutes.

Basil Coconut Chia Pudding

A creamy and nutritious chia pudding infused with fresh basil and coconut milk for a delightful breakfast or snack.

Ingredients
  • 1/4 cup chia seeds
  • 1 cup coconut milk
  • 1/4 cup fresh basil leaves, chopped
  • 1 tablespoon maple syrup
  • Fresh berries for topping
Instructions
  1. 1. In a bowl, mix chia seeds, coconut milk, chopped basil, and maple syrup.
  2. 2. Stir well and refrigerate for at least 4 hours or overnight.
  3. 3. Serve topped with fresh berries.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

What are the health benefits of fresh basil?

Fresh basil is rich in antioxidants, vitamins, and minerals, which can support immune function, reduce inflammation, and promote digestive health.

How should I store fresh basil?

Store fresh basil in a glass of water at room temperature or wrap it in a damp paper towel and place it in a plastic bag in the refrigerator.

Can I use dried basil instead of fresh?

Yes, but dried basil is more concentrated in flavor, so use about one-third of the amount of dried basil compared to fresh.

Is basil safe during pregnancy?

In moderation, basil is generally considered safe during pregnancy, but excessive amounts should be avoided.

How can I incorporate basil into my diet?

Add fresh basil to salads, pasta dishes, pizzas, or smoothies for a burst of flavor and nutrition.

Does basil have any side effects?

Basil is safe for most people, but excessive consumption may cause digestive issues in some individuals.

What is the best way to use basil in cooking?

Add fresh basil at the end of cooking or use it raw to maintain its flavor and nutritional benefits.

Can basil help with stress relief?

Yes, the aroma of basil has been shown to have calming effects and may help reduce stress and anxiety.