Cod
Fish
Nutri-ScoreA

Cod

Gadus morhua

Clinical Encyclopedia

SM
Nutri-Score & Health Summary

Cod provides 105 kcal, 23g of protein, 0g of carbohydrates, and 0g of fiber per 100g. With a Nutri-Score grade 'A', it is a highly recommended option for nutrient density.

Cod is a popular white fish known for its mild flavor and flaky texture. It is rich in protein and low in fat, making it a healthy choice for various diets.

Also known as:
Atlantic codGadus morhua
Scientific NameGadus morhua
Region of OriginNorth Atlantic Ocean

Macronutrient Ratio

Caloric distribution of primary energy metrics per 100g

Calories105 kcal
Water
81%
Fiber0g
Total23.9g
Protein
23g(96%)
Fats
0.9g(4%)
Carbohydrates
0g(0%)

Micronutrient DV% Score

Top vitamins and minerals ranked by percentage of Daily Recommended Value

Vitamins (DV%)
Minerals (DV%)

Complete Micronutrient Breakdown

Detailed concentration of essential micronutrients per 100g serving.

Vitamins

Major Source (≥ 2% DV)
Vitamin B121.2 µg (50%)
Vitamin D1 µg (5%)
Vitamins with less than 2% DVNone registered

Minerals

Major Source (≥ 2% DV)
Selenium38 µg (55%)
Phosphorus200 mg (20%)
Minerals with less than 2% DVNone registered

Health Benefits

High in protein, cod supports muscle growth and repair, making it an excellent choice for athletes and active individuals.
Rich in omega-3 fatty acids, cod promotes heart health by reducing inflammation and lowering blood pressure.
Contains essential vitamins and minerals, including vitamin B12 and selenium, which are crucial for energy metabolism and immune function.
Low in calories and fat, cod is suitable for weight management and can be included in a balanced diet.

Possible Risks & Side Effects

!Some individuals may be allergic to fish, including cod, and should avoid it to prevent allergic reactions.
!Cod may contain trace amounts of mercury, so pregnant women and young children should limit their intake.

How to Prepare & Consume

Cod can be baked, grilled, or steamed. It is best to cook it until it flakes easily with a fork to retain moisture and flavor.

Smart Selection & Storage

How to Select

Choose cod with a fresh, mild smell and firm texture. Look for bright, clear eyes if buying whole fish.

How to Store

Store fresh cod in the refrigerator and consume within 1-2 days. For longer storage, freeze it in an airtight container.

Myths vs Realities

MythCod is a low-quality fish.
RealityCod is a highly nutritious fish, rich in protein and essential nutrients.
MythAll fish are high in mercury.
RealityWhile some fish have high mercury levels, cod is considered low in mercury.
MythYou can't eat cod if you're on a diet.
RealityCod is low in calories and fat, making it a great option for weight management.

Healthy Recipes

Lemon Herb Grilled Cod

This zesty grilled cod is marinated in a blend of fresh herbs and lemon juice, making it a light and refreshing dish perfect for summer.

Ingredients
  • 4 cod fillets (6 oz each)
  • 1/4 cup olive oil
  • 2 tablespoons lemon juice
  • 2 cloves garlic, minced
  • 1 tablespoon fresh parsley, chopped
  • 1 tablespoon fresh dill, chopped
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a bowl, whisk together olive oil, lemon juice, garlic, parsley, dill, salt, and pepper.
  2. 2. Marinate the cod fillets in the mixture for at least 30 minutes.
  3. 3. Preheat the grill to medium-high heat and grill the cod for 4-5 minutes on each side until cooked through.

Baked Cod with Tomato Basil Salsa

This baked cod is topped with a vibrant tomato basil salsa, offering a burst of flavor and nutrients in every bite.

Ingredients
  • 4 cod fillets (6 oz each)
  • 2 cups cherry tomatoes, halved
  • 1/4 cup fresh basil, chopped
  • 2 tablespoons balsamic vinegar
  • 1 tablespoon olive oil
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. Preheat the oven to 400°F (200°C).
  2. 2. Place cod fillets on a baking sheet, season with salt and pepper, and bake for 15-20 minutes.
  3. 3. In a bowl, combine cherry tomatoes, basil, balsamic vinegar, olive oil, salt, and pepper. Serve over the baked cod.

Cod and Quinoa Salad Bowl

This nutritious salad bowl combines flaky cod with protein-rich quinoa and a medley of colorful vegetables for a satisfying meal.

Ingredients
  • 2 cod fillets (6 oz each)
  • 1 cup cooked quinoa
  • 1 cup mixed greens
  • 1/2 cup cucumber, diced
  • 1/2 cup bell pepper, diced
  • 1/4 cup red onion, thinly sliced
  • 2 tablespoons lemon vinaigrette
Instructions
  1. 1. Season cod fillets with salt and pepper, then pan-sear in a skillet over medium heat for 4-5 minutes on each side.
  2. 2. In a bowl, mix cooked quinoa, mixed greens, cucumber, bell pepper, and red onion.
  3. 3. Top the salad with the cooked cod and drizzle with lemon vinaigrette before serving.

Spicy Cod Tacos with Avocado Crema

These flavorful cod tacos are seasoned with spices and topped with a creamy avocado sauce, perfect for a healthy twist on taco night.

Ingredients
  • 4 cod fillets (6 oz each)
  • 1 tablespoon chili powder
  • 1 teaspoon cumin
  • 1 teaspoon paprika
  • 8 corn tortillas
  • 1 avocado
  • 1/4 cup Greek yogurt
  • 1 tablespoon lime juice
  • Salt to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. Season cod fillets with chili powder, cumin, paprika, and salt, then bake at 375°F (190°C) for 15-20 minutes.
  2. 2. In a blender, combine avocado, Greek yogurt, lime juice, and salt to make the crema.
  3. 3. Warm corn tortillas, fill with cod, and drizzle with avocado crema before serving.

Cod Stir-Fry with Broccoli and Bell Peppers

This quick and colorful stir-fry features tender cod, crisp broccoli, and vibrant bell peppers, making it a nutritious weeknight dinner.

Ingredients
  • 2 cod fillets (6 oz each)
  • 2 cups broccoli florets
  • 1 cup bell peppers, sliced
  • 2 tablespoons soy sauce
  • 1 tablespoon sesame oil
  • 1 teaspoon ginger, minced
  • 2 cloves garlic, minced
Instructions
  1. 1. Cut cod into bite-sized pieces and sauté in sesame oil over medium heat until cooked through.
  2. 2. Add broccoli, bell peppers, ginger, and garlic, and stir-fry for 5-7 minutes until vegetables are tender.
  3. 3. Stir in soy sauce and serve hot.

Cod with Cauliflower Mash

This healthy alternative to mashed potatoes features creamy cauliflower mash paired with perfectly pan-seared cod for a comforting yet nutritious meal.

Ingredients
  • 4 cod fillets (6 oz each)
  • 1 head cauliflower, chopped
  • 1/4 cup almond milk
  • 2 tablespoons butter
  • Salt and pepper to taste
  • 1 tablespoon olive oil
Instructions
  1. 1. Steam cauliflower until tender, then blend with almond milk, butter, salt, and pepper until smooth.
  2. 2. Heat olive oil in a skillet and pan-sear cod fillets for 4-5 minutes on each side until golden.
  3. 3. Serve cod over a bed of cauliflower mash.

Mediterranean Cod Bake

This Mediterranean-inspired cod bake is packed with olives, tomatoes, and feta cheese, offering a burst of flavor and healthy fats.

Ingredients
  • 4 cod fillets (6 oz each)
  • 1 cup cherry tomatoes, halved
  • 1/2 cup Kalamata olives, pitted and sliced
  • 1/4 cup feta cheese, crumbled
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • 1 teaspoon oregano
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. Preheat the oven to 375°F (190°C).
  2. 2. Place cod fillets in a baking dish and top with cherry tomatoes, olives, feta, olive oil, oregano, salt, and pepper.
  3. 3. Bake for 20-25 minutes until cod is flaky and cooked through.

Cod and Sweet Potato Cakes

These delicious cod and sweet potato cakes are baked to perfection, providing a healthy and satisfying option for lunch or dinner.

Ingredients
  • 2 cod fillets (6 oz each)
  • 1 large sweet potato, cooked and mashed
  • 1/4 cup breadcrumbs
  • 1 egg
  • 1 tablespoon fresh parsley, chopped
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. Preheat the oven to 400°F (200°C) and line a baking sheet with parchment paper.
  2. 2. In a bowl, mix cod (flaked), mashed sweet potato, breadcrumbs, egg, parsley, salt, and pepper.
  3. 3. Form mixture into patties and bake for 20-25 minutes until golden brown.

Cod and Spinach Stuffed Peppers

These vibrant stuffed peppers are filled with a savory mixture of cod, spinach, and quinoa, making for a nutritious and colorful meal.

Ingredients
  • 4 bell peppers, halved and seeded
  • 2 cod fillets (6 oz each)
  • 1 cup cooked quinoa
  • 2 cups spinach, wilted
  • 1/2 cup diced tomatoes
  • 1 teaspoon Italian seasoning
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. Preheat the oven to 375°F (190°C).
  2. 2. In a bowl, combine flaked cod, cooked quinoa, wilted spinach, diced tomatoes, Italian seasoning, salt, and pepper.
  3. 3. Stuff the mixture into halved bell peppers and bake for 25-30 minutes until peppers are tender.

Coconut Curry Cod

This flavorful coconut curry cod is infused with aromatic spices and served with a side of brown rice for a wholesome meal.

Ingredients
  • 4 cod fillets (6 oz each)
  • 1 can coconut milk
  • 2 tablespoons red curry paste
  • 1 cup spinach
  • 1 tablespoon lime juice
  • Salt to taste
  • 2 cups cooked brown rice
Instructions
  1. 1. In a skillet, combine coconut milk and red curry paste, then bring to a simmer.
  2. 2. Add cod fillets and cook for 10-12 minutes until fish is flaky.
  3. 3. Stir in spinach and lime juice, and serve over cooked brown rice.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

What are the health benefits of eating cod?

Cod is high in protein, low in fat, and rich in omega-3 fatty acids, which support heart health and reduce inflammation.

How should I cook cod?

Cod can be baked, grilled, or pan-seared. It is best cooked until it flakes easily.

Is cod a sustainable fish choice?

Sustainability varies by fishing method; look for certified sustainable sources.

Can I eat cod if I have a fish allergy?

No, individuals with fish allergies should avoid cod and all fish products.

How can I tell if cod is fresh?

Fresh cod should have a mild smell, firm texture, and bright, clear eyes if whole.

What is the best way to store cod?

Store fresh cod in the refrigerator and consume within 1-2 days; freeze for longer storage.

Does cod contain mercury?

Cod has lower mercury levels compared to larger fish, but moderation is still advised.

What are some popular dishes made with cod?

Popular dishes include fish and chips, cod chowder, and baked cod with herbs.