Black Beans
Legumes
Nutri-ScoreA

Black Beans

Phaseolus vulgaris

Clinical Encyclopedia

SM
Nutri-Score & Health Summary

Black Beans provides 339 kcal, 21.6g of protein, 62.4g of carbohydrates, and 16.6g of fiber per 100g. With a Nutri-Score grade 'A', it is a highly recommended option for nutrient density.

Black beans are a nutrient-dense legume rich in protein, fiber, and essential minerals. They are known for their antioxidant properties and ability to support digestive health.

Also known as:
Frijoles Negros (Mexico)Feijão Preto (Brazil)
Scientific NamePhaseolus vulgaris
Region of OriginCentral and South America

Macronutrient Ratio

Caloric distribution of primary energy metrics per 100g

Calories339 kcal
Water
10%
Fiber16.6g
Total84.9g
Protein
21.6g(25%)
Fats
0.9g(1%)
Carbohydrates
62.4g(73%)

Micronutrient DV% Score

Top vitamins and minerals ranked by percentage of Daily Recommended Value

Vitamins (DV%)
Minerals (DV%)

Complete Micronutrient Breakdown

Detailed concentration of essential micronutrients per 100g serving.

Vitamins

Major Source (≥ 2% DV)
Vitamin K5 µg (4%)
Vitamin b1 (thiamine)0.4 mg (33%)
Vitamin b2 (riboflavin)0.2 mg (15%)
Vitamin b3 (niacin)2.1 mg (13%)
Vitamin b5 (pantothenic acid)0.4 mg (8%)
Vitamin b6 (pyridoxine)0.1 mg (5%)
Folate130 µg (33%)
Vitamins with less than 2% DV
Vitamin A: 0 µgVitamin C: 0 mgVitamin D: 0 µgVitamin E: 0.2 mgVitamin B12: 0 µgCholine: 0 mg

Minerals

Major Source (≥ 2% DV)
Calcium27 mg (2%)
Iron2.1 mg (12%)
Magnesium70 mg (17%)
Phosphorus240 mg (34%)
Potassium1480 mg (42%)
Zinc1 mg (9%)
Copper0.2 mg (22%)
Manganese0.6 mg (30%)
Minerals with less than 2% DV
Selenium: 0.4 µg

Health Benefits

Rich in dietary fiber, black beans help regulate blood sugar levels and promote gut health.
High in protein and low in fat, they are an excellent plant-based protein source for vegetarians and vegans.

Possible Risks & Side Effects

!No clinically significant precautions or contraindications have been documented for this food in standard dietary intake.

How to Prepare & Consume

Soak beans overnight, rinse, and cook until tender. They can be used in soups, salads, and as a side dish.

Smart Selection & Storage

How to Select

Choose dry black beans that are shiny and free from cracks or blemishes. Avoid beans with a dull appearance.

How to Store

Store in a cool, dry place in an airtight container. Cooked beans can be refrigerated for up to 5 days.

Medicinal Profile & Bioactive Compounds

Therapeutic properties, key bioactive compounds, and clinical applications of this food.

Medicinal Properties
Antioxidant, Anti-inflammatory, Digestive
Main Applications
Support for digestive health
Source of plant-based protein
Bioactive Compounds
Anthocyanins

Powerful antioxidants that help reduce inflammation and oxidative stress.

How to Consume
Cooked, Canned, Pureed
Did you know?

"Black beans have been cultivated for thousands of years and are a staple in many traditional diets."

Myths vs Realities

MythMyth: Black beans are not a complete protein.
RealityReality: While they lack some essential amino acids, they can be combined with grains to form a complete protein.
MythMyth: Eating beans will make you gain weight.
RealityReality: Beans are low in calories and high in fiber, making them beneficial for weight management.
MythMyth: All beans cause gas.
RealityReality: While some people may experience gas, proper cooking methods can minimize this issue.

Healthy Recipes

Black Bean Quinoa Salad

A refreshing salad combining protein-rich black beans and quinoa, topped with a zesty lime dressing for a nutritious meal.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup cooked quinoa
  • 1 can black beans, rinsed and drained
  • 1 cup cherry tomatoes, halved
  • 1/2 cup diced red onion
  • 1/4 cup chopped cilantro
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • 1 lime, juiced
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a large bowl, combine cooked quinoa, black beans, cherry tomatoes, red onion, and cilantro.
  2. 2. In a separate bowl, whisk together olive oil, lime juice, salt, and pepper.
  3. 3. Pour the dressing over the salad, toss well, and serve chilled.

Spicy Black Bean Soup

A hearty and spicy black bean soup that warms the soul while providing a healthy dose of fiber and protein.

Ingredients
  • 1 can black beans, rinsed and drained
  • 1 onion, chopped
  • 2 cloves garlic, minced
  • 1 bell pepper, diced
  • 1 teaspoon cumin
  • 1 teaspoon chili powder
  • 4 cups vegetable broth
  • Salt and pepper to taste
  • Fresh cilantro for garnish
Instructions
  1. 1. In a large pot, sauté onion, garlic, and bell pepper until soft.
  2. 2. Add black beans, cumin, chili powder, and vegetable broth; bring to a boil.
  3. 3. Reduce heat and simmer for 20 minutes. Blend if desired for a smoother texture, then serve garnished with cilantro.

Black Bean and Sweet Potato Tacos

Delicious tacos filled with roasted sweet potatoes and seasoned black beans, topped with avocado and fresh salsa.

Ingredients
  • 1 can black beans, rinsed and drained
  • 2 medium sweet potatoes, diced
  • 1 tablespoon olive oil
  • 1 teaspoon paprika
  • 8 corn tortillas
  • 1 avocado, sliced
  • 1 cup salsa
  • Salt to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. Preheat the oven to 400°F (200°C). Toss sweet potatoes with olive oil, paprika, and salt, then roast for 25 minutes.
  2. 2. Warm the black beans in a small pot over low heat.
  3. 3. Assemble tacos by placing sweet potatoes and black beans on tortillas, then top with avocado and salsa.

Black Bean Burgers

These flavorful black bean burgers are packed with protein and make for a satisfying plant-based meal.

Ingredients
  • 1 can black beans, rinsed and drained
  • 1/2 cup breadcrumbs
  • 1/4 cup diced onion
  • 1/4 cup chopped cilantro
  • 1 teaspoon cumin
  • 1 teaspoon garlic powder
  • Salt and pepper to taste
  • Olive oil for frying
Instructions
  1. 1. In a bowl, mash black beans and mix in breadcrumbs, onion, cilantro, cumin, garlic powder, salt, and pepper.
  2. 2. Form the mixture into patties.
  3. 3. Heat olive oil in a skillet over medium heat and cook patties for 4-5 minutes on each side until golden brown.

Black Bean and Corn Salad

A vibrant salad featuring black beans, sweet corn, and bell peppers, tossed in a light lime vinaigrette.

Ingredients
  • 1 can black beans, rinsed and drained
  • 1 cup corn (fresh or frozen)
  • 1 bell pepper, diced
  • 1/4 cup red onion, diced
  • 1/4 cup cilantro, chopped
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • 1 lime, juiced
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a large bowl, combine black beans, corn, bell pepper, red onion, and cilantro.
  2. 2. In a small bowl, whisk together olive oil, lime juice, salt, and pepper.
  3. 3. Pour the dressing over the salad, toss gently, and serve chilled.

Black Bean Stuffed Peppers

Colorful bell peppers stuffed with a savory mixture of black beans, rice, and spices, baked to perfection.

Ingredients
  • 4 bell peppers, halved and seeded
  • 1 can black beans, rinsed and drained
  • 1 cup cooked brown rice
  • 1 teaspoon cumin
  • 1 teaspoon chili powder
  • 1 cup diced tomatoes
  • 1 cup shredded cheese (optional)
  • Salt to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. Preheat the oven to 375°F (190°C).
  2. 2. In a bowl, mix black beans, brown rice, cumin, chili powder, diced tomatoes, and salt.
  3. 3. Stuff the mixture into halved bell peppers, place in a baking dish, and top with cheese if desired. Bake for 30 minutes.

Black Bean and Avocado Wrap

A quick and nutritious wrap filled with black beans, creamy avocado, and fresh veggies, perfect for a healthy lunch.

Ingredients
  • 1 can black beans, rinsed and drained
  • 1 avocado, mashed
  • 1 cup spinach
  • 1/2 cup diced tomatoes
  • 4 whole wheat tortillas
  • Lime juice to taste
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a bowl, mix black beans, mashed avocado, spinach, tomatoes, lime juice, salt, and pepper.
  2. 2. Spread the mixture evenly on each tortilla.
  3. 3. Roll up tightly, slice in half, and serve.

Black Bean Chili

A hearty and spicy chili made with black beans, tomatoes, and a blend of spices, perfect for a cozy dinner.

Ingredients
  • 1 can black beans, rinsed and drained
  • 1 can diced tomatoes
  • 1 onion, chopped
  • 2 cloves garlic, minced
  • 1 tablespoon chili powder
  • 1 teaspoon cumin
  • 2 cups vegetable broth
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a pot, sauté onion and garlic until soft.
  2. 2. Add black beans, diced tomatoes, chili powder, cumin, and vegetable broth; bring to a boil.
  3. 3. Reduce heat and simmer for 30 minutes, stirring occasionally. Season with salt and pepper before serving.

Black Bean and Spinach Frittata

A protein-packed frittata with black beans and spinach, perfect for breakfast or brunch.

Ingredients
  • 1 can black beans, rinsed and drained
  • 2 cups fresh spinach
  • 6 eggs
  • 1/4 cup milk
  • 1/2 cup diced onion
  • 1 teaspoon garlic powder
  • Salt and pepper to taste
  • Olive oil for cooking
Instructions
  1. 1. Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
  2. 2. In a skillet, sauté onion in olive oil until translucent, then add spinach until wilted.
  3. 3. In a bowl, whisk eggs, milk, garlic powder, salt, and pepper. Stir in black beans and spinach mixture, then pour into the skillet. Cook for 5 minutes, then transfer to the oven and bake for 15 minutes.

Black Bean and Mango Salsa

A vibrant and refreshing salsa made with black beans and mango, perfect as a dip or topping for grilled dishes.

Ingredients
  • 1 can black beans, rinsed and drained
  • 1 ripe mango, diced
  • 1/2 red onion, diced
  • 1 jalapeño, minced
  • 1/4 cup cilantro, chopped
  • Juice of 1 lime
  • Salt to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a bowl, combine black beans, mango, red onion, jalapeño, cilantro, lime juice, and salt.
  2. 2. Mix well and let sit for 15 minutes to allow flavors to meld.
  3. 3. Serve with tortilla chips or as a topping for grilled chicken or fish.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Are black beans good for weight loss?

Yes, their high fiber content helps you feel full longer, aiding in weight management.

Can black beans cause gas?

Yes, they can cause gas in some individuals due to their oligosaccharide content, but soaking and cooking can reduce this effect.

How do I cook black beans from dry?

Soak them overnight, then boil for 1-2 hours until tender.

Are canned black beans as nutritious as dry?

Canned black beans are convenient and nutritious, but check for added sodium.

Can I eat black beans raw?

No, raw black beans contain toxins that are neutralized by cooking.

How do black beans compare to other beans?

Black beans are higher in antioxidants and have a unique flavor compared to other beans.

What nutrients are in black beans?

They are rich in protein, fiber, iron, magnesium, and folate.

How long do cooked black beans last in the fridge?

Cooked black beans can last up to 5 days in the refrigerator when stored properly.