Chives
Herbs
Nutri-ScoreA

Chives

Allium schoenoprasum

Clinical Encyclopedia

Chives are a member of the onion family, known for their mild flavor and vibrant green color. They are commonly used as a garnish or seasoning in various dishes.

Also known as:
Green onionsScallions
Scientific NameAllium schoenoprasum
Region of OriginEurope and Asia

Macronutrient Ratio

Caloric distribution of primary energy metrics per 100g

Calories30 kcal
Water
92%
Fiber2.5g
Total8.4g
Protein
3.3g(39%)
Fats
0.7g(8%)
Carbohydrates
4.4g(52%)

Micronutrient DV% Score

Top vitamins and minerals ranked by percentage of Daily Recommended Value

Vitamins (DV%)
Minerals (DV%)

Complete Micronutrient Breakdown

Detailed concentration of essential micronutrients per 100g serving.

Vitamins

Major Source (≥ 2% DV)
Vitamin A105 IU (2%)
Vitamin C58.1 mg (65%)
Vitamin K212 mcg (176%)
Vitamin b1 (thiamine)0.2 mg (17%)
Vitamin b2 (riboflavin)0.1 mg (8%)
Vitamin b3 (niacin)0.4 mg (3%)
Vitamin b5 (pantothenic acid)0.2 mg (4%)
Vitamin b6 (pyridoxine)0.2 mg (12%)
Folate64 mcg (16%)
Vitamins with less than 2% DV
Vitamin B12: 0 mcgCholine: 8 mg

Minerals

Major Source (≥ 2% DV)
Calcium83 mg (6%)
Iron1.5 mg (8%)
Magnesium18 mg (4%)
Phosphorus29 mg (4%)
Potassium296 mg (6%)
Zinc0.6 mg (5%)
Copper0.1 mg (5%)
Manganese0.2 mg (10%)
Minerals with less than 2% DV
Selenium: 0.5 mcg

Health Benefits

Rich in vitamins A and C, chives support immune function and skin health.
Contain antioxidants that may help reduce inflammation and protect against chronic diseases.

Possible Risks & Side Effects

!No clinically significant precautions or contraindications have been documented for this food in standard dietary intake.

How to Prepare & Consume

Chopped chives can be used fresh in salads, soups, or as a garnish for various dishes. They can also be added to cooked dishes towards the end of cooking to preserve their flavor.

Smart Selection & Storage

How to Select

Choose chives that are bright green and fresh-looking, avoiding any that are wilted or yellowing.

How to Store

Store chives in the refrigerator, wrapped in a damp paper towel, or in a glass of water covered with a plastic bag.

Medicinal Profile & Bioactive Compounds

Therapeutic properties, key bioactive compounds, and clinical applications of this food.

Medicinal Properties
AntimicrobialAntioxidantAnti-inflammatory
Main Applications
Culinary seasoning
Nutritional supplement
Bioactive Compounds
Quercetin

A flavonoid that has anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties.

How to Consume
FreshDriedInfusion
Did you know?

"Chives are one of the oldest cultivated herbs, dating back to ancient civilizations."

Myths vs Realities

MythChives are the same as green onions.
RealityWhile they are related, chives have a milder flavor and are a distinct herb.
MythChives can be used interchangeably with garlic.
RealityChives have a mild onion flavor, while garlic has a strong, pungent taste.
MythAll parts of chives are edible.
RealityOnly the green tops are typically consumed; the bulbs are not commonly eaten.

Healthy Recipes

Chive and Quinoa Salad

A refreshing salad packed with protein-rich quinoa and vibrant chives, perfect for a light lunch or dinner.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup cooked quinoa
  • 1/4 cup chopped fresh chives
  • 1/2 cup diced cucumber
  • 1/2 cup cherry tomatoes halved
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • 1 tablespoon lemon juice
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a large bowl, combine the cooked quinoa, chopped chives, diced cucumber, and cherry tomatoes.
  2. 2. In a small bowl, whisk together the olive oil, lemon juice, salt, and pepper.
  3. 3. Pour the dressing over the salad, toss gently, and serve chilled.

Chive-Infused Greek Yogurt Dip

A creamy and tangy dip made with Greek yogurt and fresh chives, perfect for veggies or whole-grain crackers.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup plain Greek yogurt
  • 1/4 cup finely chopped chives
  • 1 clove garlic minced
  • 1 tablespoon lemon juice
  • Salt to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a mixing bowl, combine the Greek yogurt, chopped chives, minced garlic, and lemon juice.
  2. 2. Season with salt to taste and mix until well combined.
  3. 3. Serve chilled with fresh vegetables or whole-grain crackers.

Chive and Spinach Omelette

A nutritious omelette filled with fresh spinach and chives, ideal for a healthy breakfast or brunch.

Ingredients
  • 3 large eggs
  • 1/2 cup fresh spinach chopped
  • 1/4 cup chopped chives
  • Salt and pepper to taste
  • 1 teaspoon olive oil
Instructions
  1. 1. In a bowl, whisk the eggs with salt and pepper until well blended.
  2. 2. Heat olive oil in a non-stick skillet over medium heat, then add the spinach and chives, sautéing until wilted.
  3. 3. Pour the eggs over the vegetables, cook until set, then fold and serve warm.

Chive and Avocado Toast

A simple yet delicious avocado toast topped with fresh chives, making for a perfect healthy snack or breakfast.

Ingredients
  • 2 slices whole-grain bread
  • 1 ripe avocado
  • 1/4 cup chopped chives
  • Salt and pepper to taste
  • Red pepper flakes (optional)
Instructions
  1. 1. Toast the whole-grain bread until golden brown.
  2. 2. In a bowl, mash the avocado and mix in salt, pepper, and half of the chives.
  3. 3. Spread the avocado mixture on the toast, sprinkle with remaining chives and red pepper flakes if desired.

Chive and Lemon Grilled Chicken

Juicy grilled chicken marinated with lemon and fresh chives, perfect for a healthy dinner option.

Ingredients
  • 4 boneless chicken breasts
  • 1/4 cup olive oil
  • 1/4 cup chopped chives
  • Juice of 1 lemon
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a bowl, mix olive oil, chopped chives, lemon juice, salt, and pepper to create a marinade.
  2. 2. Place the chicken breasts in the marinade for at least 30 minutes.
  3. 3. Grill the chicken on medium heat for about 6-7 minutes per side, or until cooked through.

Chive and Sweet Potato Mash

A healthy twist on mashed potatoes using sweet potatoes and fresh chives for added flavor and nutrition.

Ingredients
  • 2 large sweet potatoes
  • 1/4 cup chopped chives
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. Peel and cube the sweet potatoes, then boil them in salted water until tender.
  2. 2. Drain and mash the sweet potatoes with olive oil, chopped chives, salt, and pepper until smooth.
  3. 3. Serve warm as a side dish.

Chive and Feta Stuffed Peppers

Colorful bell peppers stuffed with a savory mixture of feta cheese and chives, making for a nutritious meal.

Ingredients
  • 4 bell peppers (any color)
  • 1 cup crumbled feta cheese
  • 1/4 cup chopped chives
  • 1 cup cooked brown rice
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. Preheat the oven to 375°F (190°C).
  2. 2. Cut the tops off the bell peppers and remove the seeds.
  3. 3. In a bowl, mix feta cheese, chopped chives, cooked brown rice, salt, and pepper, then fill the peppers with the mixture.
  4. 4. Place the stuffed peppers in a baking dish and bake for 25-30 minutes until the peppers are tender.

Chive and Tomato Gazpacho

A refreshing cold soup made with ripe tomatoes and fresh chives, perfect for hot summer days.

Ingredients
  • 4 ripe tomatoes chopped
  • 1/2 cucumber diced
  • 1/4 cup chopped chives
  • 1 clove garlic minced
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • 1 tablespoon red wine vinegar
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a blender, combine chopped tomatoes, cucumber, chives, garlic, olive oil, red wine vinegar, salt, and pepper.
  2. 2. Blend until smooth and adjust seasoning if necessary.
  3. 3. Chill in the refrigerator for at least 30 minutes before serving.

Chive and Cauliflower Rice Stir-Fry

A healthy stir-fry featuring cauliflower rice and fresh chives, perfect for a low-carb meal.

Ingredients
  • 2 cups cauliflower rice
  • 1/2 cup chopped chives
  • 1 cup mixed vegetables (bell peppers, carrots, peas)
  • 2 tablespoons soy sauce
  • 1 tablespoon sesame oil
Instructions
  1. 1. Heat sesame oil in a large skillet over medium heat, then add mixed vegetables and sauté until tender.
  2. 2. Add cauliflower rice and chopped chives, stirring well to combine.
  3. 3. Pour in soy sauce and cook for an additional 5 minutes, stirring frequently before serving.

Chive and Lentil Soup

A hearty and nutritious lentil soup enhanced with the fresh flavor of chives, perfect for any season.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup lentils rinsed
  • 1 onion chopped
  • 2 carrots diced
  • 4 cups vegetable broth
  • 1/4 cup chopped chives
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a large pot, sauté chopped onion and carrots until soft.
  2. 2. Add lentils and vegetable broth, bringing to a boil, then reduce heat and simmer for 30 minutes.
  3. 3. Stir in chopped chives, season with salt and pepper, and serve hot.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

What are the health benefits of chives?

Chives are rich in vitamins A and C, which support immune health and skin integrity.

How can I use chives in cooking?

Chives can be used fresh in salads, soups, or as a garnish for various dishes.

Are chives safe to eat raw?

Yes, chives are safe to eat raw and are often used in salads and dressings.

Can chives help with digestion?

Chives contain fiber which can aid in digestion and promote gut health.

How should I store chives?

Store chives in the refrigerator, wrapped in a damp paper towel, or in a glass of water covered with a plastic bag.

Do chives have any side effects?

Chives are generally safe for most people, but excessive consumption may cause digestive discomfort.

Can I freeze chives?

Yes, chives can be chopped and frozen for later use.

What nutrients are found in chives?

Chives are a good source of vitamins A, C, K, and several minerals including calcium and potassium.