Fava Beans
Legumes
Nutri-ScoreA

Fava Beans

Vicia faba

Clinical Encyclopedia

Fava beans, also known as broad beans, are nutrient-dense legumes that provide a rich source of protein, fiber, and essential vitamins and minerals. They are commonly used in Mediterranean and Middle Eastern cuisines.

Also known as:
Broad beans (UK)Faba beans (US)
Scientific NameVicia faba
Region of OriginMiddle East

Macronutrient Ratio

Caloric distribution of primary energy metrics per 100g

Calories88 kcal
Water
75%
Fiber5.4g
Total23.6g
Protein
7.6g(32%)
Fats
0.5g(2%)
Carbohydrates
15.5g(66%)

Micronutrient DV% Score

Top vitamins and minerals ranked by percentage of Daily Recommended Value

Vitamins (DV%)
Minerals (DV%)

Complete Micronutrient Breakdown

Detailed concentration of essential micronutrients per 100g serving.

Vitamins

Major Source (≥ 2% DV)
Vitamin K2 µg (2%)
Vitamin b1 (thiamine)0.2 mg (17%)
Vitamin b2 (riboflavin)0.1 mg (8%)
Vitamin b3 (niacin)0.5 mg (3%)
Vitamin b5 (pantothenic acid)0.2 mg (4%)
Vitamin b6 (pyridoxine)0.1 mg (6%)
Folate100 µg (25%)
Vitamins with less than 2% DV
Vitamin A: 0 µgVitamin C: 1.2 mgVitamin D: 0 µgVitamin E: 0.1 mgVitamin B12: 0 µgCholine: 0 mg

Minerals

Major Source (≥ 2% DV)
Calcium30 mg (2%)
Iron1 mg (6%)
Magnesium30 mg (8%)
Phosphorus60 mg (5%)
Potassium400 mg (11%)
Zinc0.5 mg (5%)
Copper0.1 mg (11%)
Manganese0.2 mg (10%)
Minerals with less than 2% DV
Selenium: 0.5 µg

Health Benefits

Fava beans are high in protein and fiber, which can aid in digestion and promote satiety, making them beneficial for weight management.
They are rich in folate, which is essential for DNA synthesis and repair, and may help reduce the risk of neural tube defects during pregnancy.

Possible Risks & Side Effects

!No clinically significant precautions or contraindications have been documented for this food in standard dietary intake.

How to Prepare & Consume

Fava beans can be enjoyed in various forms, including pureed in dips, added to salads, or incorporated into stews and soups. Rinse canned beans before use to reduce sodium content.

Smart Selection & Storage

How to Select

Choose canned fava beans that are low in sodium and free from additives. Look for intact cans without dents or bulges.

How to Store

Store unopened cans in a cool, dry place. After opening, transfer any unused beans to an airtight container and refrigerate.

Medicinal Profile & Bioactive Compounds

Therapeutic properties, key bioactive compounds, and clinical applications of this food.

Medicinal Properties
AntioxidantAnti-inflammatory
Main Applications
Nutritional support for vegetarians and vegans
Culinary ingredient in Mediterranean dishes
Bioactive Compounds
Folate

Essential for DNA synthesis and repair.

L-DOPA

May improve mood and cognitive function.

How to Consume
Fresh, Canned, Pureed, Dried
Did you know?

"Fava beans have been cultivated for thousands of years and were a staple food in ancient Egypt."

Myths vs Realities

MythFava beans can cause allergies in everyone.
RealityOnly individuals with favism are at risk for adverse reactions to fava beans.
MythCanned fava beans are less nutritious than dried beans.
RealityCanned fava beans retain most of their nutrients and are a convenient option.
MythFava beans are only for Mediterranean diets.
RealityFava beans can be incorporated into various cuisines and are enjoyed worldwide.

Healthy Recipes

Fava Bean and Quinoa Salad

A refreshing salad combining fava beans and quinoa, packed with protein and fiber, perfect for a light lunch or dinner.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup cooked fava beans
  • 1 cup cooked quinoa
  • 1/2 cup cherry tomatoes, halved
  • 1/4 cup red onion, finely chopped
  • 1/4 cup parsley, chopped
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • 1 tablespoon lemon juice
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a large bowl, combine cooked fava beans, quinoa, cherry tomatoes, red onion, and parsley.
  2. 2. In a separate small bowl, whisk together olive oil, lemon juice, salt, and pepper.
  3. 3. Pour the dressing over the salad, toss gently, and serve chilled.

Fava Bean Hummus

A creamy and nutritious twist on traditional hummus, using fava beans for a unique flavor and texture.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup cooked fava beans
  • 2 tablespoons tahini
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • 2 cloves garlic, minced
  • Juice of 1 lemon
  • Salt to taste
  • Water as needed
Instructions
  1. 1. In a food processor, combine fava beans, tahini, olive oil, garlic, lemon juice, and salt.
  2. 2. Blend until smooth, adding water as needed to reach desired consistency.
  3. 3. Serve with fresh vegetables or whole grain pita chips.

Fava Bean and Spinach Soup

A hearty and wholesome soup that combines fava beans and spinach, perfect for a comforting meal.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup cooked fava beans
  • 2 cups fresh spinach
  • 1 onion, chopped
  • 2 cloves garlic, minced
  • 4 cups vegetable broth
  • 1 teaspoon cumin
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a large pot, sauté onion and garlic until translucent.
  2. 2. Add cooked fava beans, spinach, vegetable broth, and cumin. Bring to a boil.
  3. 3. Reduce heat and simmer for 15 minutes. Season with salt and pepper, then blend until smooth.

Fava Bean Falafel

Crispy and flavorful falafel made with fava beans, perfect for a healthy snack or meal served with tahini sauce.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup cooked fava beans
  • 1/2 cup onion, chopped
  • 2 cloves garlic, minced
  • 1/4 cup parsley, chopped
  • 1 teaspoon cumin
  • 1 teaspoon coriander
  • Salt and pepper to taste
  • Oil for frying
Instructions
  1. 1. In a food processor, blend fava beans, onion, garlic, parsley, cumin, coriander, salt, and pepper until a coarse mixture forms.
  2. 2. Shape into small balls and refrigerate for 30 minutes.
  3. 3. Heat oil in a pan and fry falafel until golden brown on all sides. Serve with tahini sauce.

Fava Bean and Avocado Toast

A nutritious and trendy toast topped with smashed fava beans and creamy avocado, perfect for breakfast or brunch.

Ingredients
  • 2 slices whole grain bread
  • 1 cup cooked fava beans
  • 1 ripe avocado
  • 1 tablespoon lemon juice
  • Salt and pepper to taste
  • Red pepper flakes for garnish
Instructions
  1. 1. Toast the whole grain bread slices until golden brown.
  2. 2. In a bowl, mash the fava beans and avocado together with lemon juice, salt, and pepper.
  3. 3. Spread the mixture on the toasted bread and sprinkle with red pepper flakes before serving.

Fava Bean and Roasted Vegetable Bowl

A colorful and nutritious bowl filled with roasted vegetables and fava beans, drizzled with a tahini dressing.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup cooked fava beans
  • 1 zucchini, diced
  • 1 bell pepper, diced
  • 1 carrot, sliced
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • Salt and pepper to taste
  • 2 tablespoons tahini
  • 1 tablespoon lemon juice
Instructions
  1. 1. Preheat the oven to 400°F (200°C). Toss zucchini, bell pepper, and carrot with olive oil, salt, and pepper, and roast for 20 minutes.
  2. 2. In a bowl, combine cooked fava beans with roasted vegetables.
  3. 3. Whisk together tahini and lemon juice, drizzle over the bowl, and serve.

Fava Bean and Tomato Stew

A comforting stew featuring fava beans and tomatoes, seasoned with herbs for a hearty and healthy meal.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup cooked fava beans
  • 1 can diced tomatoes
  • 1 onion, chopped
  • 2 cloves garlic, minced
  • 1 teaspoon oregano
  • 1 teaspoon basil
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a pot, sauté onion and garlic until soft.
  2. 2. Add diced tomatoes, cooked fava beans, oregano, basil, salt, and pepper. Simmer for 20 minutes.
  3. 3. Serve warm, garnished with fresh herbs.

Fava Bean and Sweet Potato Tacos

Delicious and nutritious tacos filled with spiced fava beans and roasted sweet potatoes, topped with fresh salsa.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup cooked fava beans
  • 1 sweet potato, diced
  • 1 teaspoon chili powder
  • 1 teaspoon cumin
  • Corn tortillas
  • Fresh salsa for topping
Instructions
  1. 1. Preheat the oven to 425°F (220°C) and roast diced sweet potato with chili powder and cumin for 25 minutes.
  2. 2. Warm corn tortillas in a pan.
  3. 3. Fill tortillas with roasted sweet potatoes and fava beans, and top with fresh salsa before serving.

Fava Bean and Herb Frittata

A protein-packed frittata featuring fava beans and fresh herbs, perfect for breakfast or brunch.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup cooked fava beans
  • 6 eggs
  • 1/2 cup milk
  • 1/4 cup fresh herbs (basil, parsley)
  • Salt and pepper to taste
  • Olive oil for cooking
Instructions
  1. 1. Preheat the oven to 375°F (190°C). In a bowl, whisk together eggs, milk, salt, and pepper.
  2. 2. Stir in fava beans and fresh herbs.
  3. 3. Heat olive oil in an oven-safe skillet, pour in the egg mixture, and cook until edges set. Transfer to the oven and bake for 15 minutes until fully cooked.

Fava Bean and Cucumber Raita

A refreshing yogurt-based raita with fava beans and cucumber, perfect as a side dish or dip.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup plain yogurt
  • 1/2 cup cooked fava beans
  • 1/2 cucumber, grated
  • 1 teaspoon cumin
  • Salt to taste
  • Fresh mint for garnish
Instructions
  1. 1. In a bowl, combine yogurt, cooked fava beans, grated cucumber, cumin, and salt.
  2. 2. Mix well and refrigerate for 30 minutes to allow flavors to meld.
  3. 3. Serve chilled, garnished with fresh mint.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Are fava beans safe for everyone?

Fava beans are safe for most people, but those with favism should avoid them.

How can I incorporate fava beans into my diet?

You can add fava beans to salads, soups, or make them into dips like fava bean hummus.

What are the health benefits of fava beans?

Fava beans are high in protein, fiber, and folate, which support digestive health and may reduce the risk of certain diseases.

Can fava beans be eaten raw?

Fresh fava beans can be eaten raw, but they are often cooked to enhance flavor and digestibility.

How should I store canned fava beans?

Store unopened canned fava beans in a cool, dry place. Once opened, refrigerate and consume within 3-4 days.

Do fava beans contain gluten?

Fava beans are naturally gluten-free, making them a great option for those with gluten intolerance.

What is the glycemic index of fava beans?

Fava beans have a low glycemic index of around 30, making them suitable for blood sugar management.

Are fava beans a good source of iron?

Yes, fava beans contain iron, which is important for oxygen transport in the blood.