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Cabbage
Vegetables
Nutri-ScoreA

Cabbage

Brassica oleracea var. capitata

Clinical Encyclopedia

Cabbage is a leafy green vegetable known for its high vitamin C and K content, as well as its low calorie count. It is a versatile ingredient used in various cuisines worldwide.

Scientific NameBrassica oleracea var. capitata
Region of OriginEurope

Macronutrient Ratio

Caloric distribution of primary energy metrics per 100g

Calories25 kcal
Water
92%
Fiber2.5g
Total7.2g
Protein
1.3g(18%)
Fats
0.1g(1%)
Carbohydrates
5.8g(81%)

Micronutrient DV% Score

Top vitamins and minerals ranked by percentage of Daily Recommended Value

Vitamins (DV%)
Minerals (DV%)

Health Benefits

Rich in antioxidants, cabbage helps reduce inflammation and may lower the risk of chronic diseases.
High in fiber, it promotes digestive health and aids in weight management.
Contains glucosinolates, which may have cancer-preventive properties.
Supports heart health by helping to lower cholesterol levels.

Possible Risks & Side Effects

!Excessive consumption may lead to digestive discomfort due to its high fiber content.
!Individuals with thyroid issues should monitor their intake, as raw cabbage can interfere with thyroid function.

How to Prepare & Consume

Cabbage can be eaten raw in salads, fermented as sauerkraut, or cooked by steaming or stir-frying to retain its nutrients.

Smart Selection & Storage

How to Select

Choose firm, heavy heads of cabbage with tightly packed leaves and no blemishes or soft spots.

How to Store

Store in the refrigerator in a plastic bag to maintain moisture; consume within a week for optimal freshness.

Myths vs Realities

MythCabbage is only good for weight loss.+
RealityWhile cabbage can aid in weight loss, it also provides essential nutrients that support overall health.
MythCooking cabbage destroys all its nutrients.+
RealitySome nutrients may be lost during cooking, but others become more bioavailable, making cooked cabbage still nutritious.
MythCabbage can cure cancer.+
RealityWhile cabbage contains compounds that may help reduce cancer risk, it is not a cure and should be part of a balanced diet.

Healthy Recipes

Spicy Cabbage and Quinoa Salad

A vibrant salad combining crunchy cabbage with protein-packed quinoa and a zesty dressing, perfect for a light lunch or dinner.

Ingredients
  • 2 cups shredded green cabbage
  • 1 cup cooked quinoa
  • 1/2 cup diced bell peppers
  • 1/4 cup chopped cilantro
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • 1 tablespoon lime juice
  • 1 teaspoon chili powder
  • Salt to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a large bowl, combine the shredded cabbage, cooked quinoa, diced bell peppers, and chopped cilantro.
  2. 2. In a separate small bowl, whisk together the olive oil, lime juice, chili powder, and salt.
  3. 3. Pour the dressing over the salad, toss well, and serve chilled.

Cabbage and Lentil Stir-Fry

A hearty stir-fry featuring cabbage and lentils, packed with protein and fiber, making it a satisfying meal.

Ingredients
  • 2 cups shredded cabbage
  • 1 cup cooked lentils
  • 1 tablespoon sesame oil
  • 2 cloves garlic, minced
  • 1 tablespoon soy sauce
  • 1 teaspoon grated ginger
  • 1/2 cup sliced carrots
  • Green onions for garnish
Instructions
  1. 1. Heat sesame oil in a large skillet over medium heat and sauté garlic and ginger until fragrant.
  2. 2. Add the shredded cabbage and sliced carrots, cooking until tender.
  3. 3. Stir in the cooked lentils and soy sauce, mix well, and garnish with green onions before serving.

Cabbage Rolls with Turkey and Rice

Delicious cabbage rolls filled with lean turkey and brown rice, baked in a tangy tomato sauce for a wholesome meal.

Ingredients
  • 8 large cabbage leaves
  • 1 pound ground turkey
  • 1 cup cooked brown rice
  • 1/2 cup diced onions
  • 1 can (15 oz) tomato sauce
  • 1 teaspoon Italian seasoning
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C). Blanch cabbage leaves in boiling water for 2-3 minutes until softened.
  2. 2. In a bowl, mix ground turkey, cooked rice, diced onions, Italian seasoning, salt, and pepper.
  3. 3. Place a portion of the filling in each cabbage leaf, roll tightly, and place in a baking dish. Pour tomato sauce over the rolls and bake for 30 minutes.

Cabbage and Apple Slaw

A refreshing slaw that combines the crunch of cabbage with the sweetness of apples, dressed in a light vinaigrette.

Ingredients
  • 2 cups shredded green cabbage
  • 1 cup grated carrots
  • 1 cup diced apples
  • 1/4 cup apple cider vinegar
  • 2 tablespoons honey
  • 1 tablespoon olive oil
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a large bowl, combine shredded cabbage, grated carrots, and diced apples.
  2. 2. In a small bowl, whisk together apple cider vinegar, honey, olive oil, salt, and pepper.
  3. 3. Pour the dressing over the slaw, toss well, and let it sit for 15 minutes before serving.

Cabbage and Chickpea Soup

A nourishing soup filled with cabbage and chickpeas, seasoned with herbs and spices for a comforting dish.

Ingredients
  • 4 cups vegetable broth
  • 2 cups shredded cabbage
  • 1 can (15 oz) chickpeas, drained
  • 1 onion, diced
  • 2 cloves garlic, minced
  • 1 teaspoon cumin
  • 1 teaspoon paprika
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a large pot, sauté diced onion and garlic until translucent.
  2. 2. Add vegetable broth, shredded cabbage, chickpeas, cumin, paprika, salt, and pepper. Bring to a boil.
  3. 3. Reduce heat and simmer for 20 minutes, then serve hot.

Cabbage and Avocado Tacos

Healthy tacos filled with sautéed cabbage and creamy avocado, topped with fresh salsa for a delightful meal.

Ingredients
  • 8 small corn tortillas
  • 2 cups shredded cabbage
  • 1 avocado, sliced
  • 1 cup fresh salsa
  • 1 tablespoon lime juice
  • Salt to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a skillet, sauté shredded cabbage with lime juice and salt until slightly wilted.
  2. 2. Warm the corn tortillas in a separate pan or microwave.
  3. 3. Assemble the tacos by filling each tortilla with sautéed cabbage, avocado slices, and a spoonful of fresh salsa.

Cabbage and Cauliflower Rice Bowl

A nutritious bowl featuring sautéed cabbage and cauliflower rice, topped with a sesame ginger dressing for a healthy meal.

Ingredients
  • 2 cups shredded cabbage
  • 2 cups cauliflower rice
  • 2 tablespoons sesame oil
  • 1 tablespoon soy sauce
  • 1 teaspoon grated ginger
  • Sesame seeds for garnish
Instructions
  1. 1. In a skillet, heat sesame oil and sauté the shredded cabbage until tender.
  2. 2. Add cauliflower rice and continue to cook until heated through.
  3. 3. Stir in soy sauce and ginger, mix well, and garnish with sesame seeds before serving.

Cabbage and Beet Salad

A colorful salad combining earthy beets and crunchy cabbage, dressed with a tangy vinaigrette for a nutrient-packed dish.

Ingredients
  • 2 cups shredded red cabbage
  • 1 cup cooked and diced beets
  • 1/4 cup feta cheese
  • 2 tablespoons balsamic vinegar
  • 1 tablespoon olive oil
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a large bowl, combine shredded red cabbage, diced beets, and feta cheese.
  2. 2. In a small bowl, whisk together balsamic vinegar, olive oil, salt, and pepper.
  3. 3. Pour the dressing over the salad, toss gently, and serve immediately.

Cabbage and Salmon Wraps

Light and healthy wraps made with cabbage leaves filled with smoked salmon and cream cheese, perfect for a quick snack or lunch.

Ingredients
  • 6 large cabbage leaves
  • 6 ounces smoked salmon
  • 1/2 cup cream cheese
  • 1 tablespoon capers
  • Fresh dill for garnish
Instructions
  1. 1. Spread cream cheese evenly over each cabbage leaf.
  2. 2. Layer smoked salmon and capers on top of the cream cheese.
  3. 3. Roll the cabbage leaves tightly, secure with a toothpick, and garnish with fresh dill before serving.

Cabbage and Sweet Potato Hash

A hearty hash featuring sautéed cabbage and sweet potatoes, seasoned with spices for a filling breakfast or brunch option.

Ingredients
  • 2 cups shredded cabbage
  • 1 large sweet potato, diced
  • 1 tablespoon olive oil
  • 1 teaspoon paprika
  • Salt and pepper to taste
  • 2 eggs (optional)
Instructions
  1. 1. In a skillet, heat olive oil and add diced sweet potato, cooking until tender.
  2. 2. Stir in shredded cabbage, paprika, salt, and pepper, cooking until cabbage is wilted.
  3. 3. If desired, create two wells in the hash and crack an egg into each, cooking until the eggs are set.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

What are the health benefits of eating cabbage?

Cabbage is rich in vitamins C and K, fiber, and antioxidants, which can help reduce inflammation and support immune function.

Can cabbage help with weight loss?

Yes, its low calorie and high fiber content can help you feel full longer, aiding in weight management.

Is it better to eat cabbage raw or cooked?

Both forms have benefits; raw cabbage retains more vitamin C, while cooking can enhance the availability of other nutrients.

How should I store cabbage?

Store cabbage in the refrigerator, wrapped in a plastic bag to maintain moisture, and consume within a week for best freshness.

Can cabbage cause gas?

Yes, cabbage can cause gas in some individuals due to its high fiber and certain carbohydrate content.

Is cabbage good for your skin?

Yes, the antioxidants and vitamins in cabbage can promote healthy skin and may help in reducing signs of aging.

How can I incorporate more cabbage into my diet?

Try adding it to salads, soups, stir-fries, or as a fermented food like kimchi.

Are there any contraindications for eating cabbage?

People with certain thyroid conditions should consult a healthcare provider, as raw cabbage can affect thyroid function.